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Interpretation of ''Two Reductions, Six Treatments, and Three Enhancements''

On December 1, 2016, the Jiangsu Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China and the Jiangsu Provincial People's Government issued the "Special Action Plan for Two Reductions, Six Governance, and Three Enhancements". The plan focuses on key areas such as structural adjustment, pollution control and emission reduction, ecological protection, policy regulation, and law enforcement supervision, and adopts more systematic, precise, and strict measures to ensure that on the basis of achieving the ecological environment protection goals of the 13th Five Year Plan, the environmental quality is improved to a greater extent, the environmental order is regulated more effectively, and the prominent shortcomings of building a moderately prosperous society in all respects are effectively filled.


On December 9, 2016, the Jiangsu Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China and the Jiangsu Provincial People's Government held a mobilization meeting for the province wide "Two Reductions, Six Governance, and Three Enhancements" special action in Nanjing, officially launching this major action that concerns people's livelihoods.


Overall objective


By 2020:

  • The annual average concentration of PM2.5 in the province has decreased by 20% compared to 2015.

  • The proportion of days with excellent air quality in cities with designated districts and districts exceeds 72%.

  • The proportion of excellent water quality III in the national examination section has reached 70.2%.

  • Basic elimination of surface water bodies that have lost their functional use (inferior to Class V).


Two reductions

  • Reduce the total amount of coal consumption

  • Reduce outdated chemical production capacity


Six treatments

  • Harnessing the water environment of the Taihu Lake Lake

  • Managing household waste

  • Governance of black and odorous water bodies

  • Governance of livestock and poultry breeding pollution

  • Governance of volatile organic compound pollution

  • Addressing environmental hazards


Three upgrades

  • Enhance the level of ecological protection

  • Enhance the level of environmental and economic policy regulation

  • Enhance the level of environmental law enforcement and supervision


Target

  • One reduction: By 2020, the total coal consumption in the province will decrease by 32 million tons compared to 2015, and the proportion of coal consumption in the power industry will increase to over 65% of the total coal consumption.

  • Two reductions: By 2020, the number of chemical enterprises in the province will significantly decrease, the total emissions of major pollutants in the chemical industry will significantly decrease, and the number of enterprises in chemical parks will account for more than 50% of the total chemical industry in the province.


Target

  • First governance: by 2020, the permanganate index and ammonia nitrogen in the Taihu Lake Lake will be stable at 11 categories, reaching Class I in total, and the total nitrogen will reach.

  • In category V, the total nitrogen and total iodine pollutant emissions in the watershed have been reduced by more than 16% compared to 2015.

  • Secondary treatment: By 2020, the coverage rate of domestic waste classification facilities in built-up areas of prefecture level cities will reach 70%, while in built-up areas of other cities, the coverage rate will reach 70%.

  • The coverage rate of household waste classification facilities has reached 60%, and the harmless treatment rate of urban and rural household waste in the province has reached 98%.

  • Three governance: by 2020, the urban and rural black and odorous water bodies will be basically eliminated in the built-up areas with districts and cities, and the counties under the jurisdiction of the the Taihu Lake Lake basin will be promoted at the same time

  • Remediation work for black and odorous water bodies in built-up areas.

  • Four treatments: By 2017 and 2020, the treatment rates of large-scale breeding farms (communities) will reach 60% and 90% respectively.

  • Five treatments: By 2020, the total emissions of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in the province will be reduced by more than 20 substances.

  • Six treatments: By 2020, environmental risks and hidden dangers will be effectively prevented and resolved.


Target

  • One improvement: focus on creating the ecological pattern of "one circle, one belt, one network and two zones", that is, build the the Taihu Lake Lake Ecological Protection Circle, the Yangtze River Ecological Safety Belt, the Central Jiangsu North Jiangsu Ecological Protection Network, and set up the ecological protection leading zone and the ecological protection special zone, so as to ensure that the regional ecological environment status index and green development index increase year by year.

  • Two improvements: Establish a sound environmental and economic policy system, pay attention to the use of economic incentives, increase pollution costs, strengthen incentive mechanisms such as green finance, and use price and market mechanisms to force enterprises to transform.

  • Three improvements: Strictly implement the newly revised Environmental Protection Law, improve the linkage between environmental law enforcement and criminal justice, implement joint punishment, and promote environmental compliance as the new normal.


Digital indicators


2019

All 33 ton/hour and below burning disc boilers will be phased out or replaced with clean energy, while coal-fired boilers with 65 ton/hour and above will achieve ultra-low emissions.


2020

Reduce crude steel production capacity by 17.5 million tons, cement production capacity by 6 million tons, and flat glass production capacity by 8 million weight boxes, and resolve ship production capacity

3.3 million deadweight tons.


2020

The total amount of chemical pesticides and fertilizers used has decreased by more than 20% compared to 2015.


2020

The operation of domestic sewage treatment facilities in villages that have been built in the second level protected area has reached over 90%, and in other areas it has reached over 80%.


2019

The sewage treatment rates in urban and county towns have reached 95% and 85% respectively.


2020

The county (city) has achieved full coverage of permanent sludge treatment and disposal facilities, with a harmless treatment and disposal rate of 100%.


In 2017 and 2020

The main lake net aquaculture areas in the province are controlled within 850000 mu and 750000 mu respectively.


2020

The development and utilization rate of the Yangtze River coastline is gradually decreasing to below 50%.


Physical operation, centralized office

  • Establish a special action leadership group and leadership group office;

  • Each district, city, county (city, district), township (street) has established corresponding working organizations responsible for coordinating, supervising, and promoting special action work.


Develop a plan and break down goals

  • The leading department guides the orderly implementation of work in various regions;

  • Each department and region shall promptly report on the implementation status;

  • The provincial party committee and government regularly organize special supervision and inspection.


Comprehensive evaluation, serious accountability

  • Report the evaluation results to the Provincial Party Committee and Provincial Government, inform the Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection and the Provincial Organization Department, and make them public to the society;

  • Responsibility must be held accountable, and accountability must be strict.


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